@racarvalho If I read that correctly (and it’s been a long day so maybe I didn’t) that is only partially correct.
FMLA has a “begins on” date. That day can be adjusted but generally it takes a doctors note to make it start earlier.
Once it’s approved, you have the next 12 months from the start date to exhaust it so if you took 4 weeks, went back to work for 2 weeks, you could go back out again using it up.
Ex: if you apply for it to start Aug. 1st, go into labor July 27th, your doctor would have to write a note or HR would verify with them and it would be approved to start July 27th retroactively. If it was approved fpr AUG 1st and you went into labor Aug. 5th, and worked till the 4th, they would push the start date back. If you just decided to not show up in July 31st because you felt like it but FMLA is approved starting Aug. 1st, it’s not part of leave it’s calling in or using a vacation day or whatever.
What it boils down to is LOA laws are absurdly complicated and the US treats working moms (and parents in general) like garbage.
Plus, most states have their own set of laws. Cali is a bit ahead of most but still nowhere near as good as most of Europe.
sorry for all typos and grammatical errors, I’m exhausted and don’t have the energy to fix them